Real EC-COUNCIL 112-52 Exam Dumps with Correct 166 Questions and Answers
Valid 112-52 Test Answers & EC-COUNCIL 112-52 Exam PDF
NEW QUESTION # 20
Which of the following is a primary security concern associated with container technology?
- A. Insufficient storage capacity
- B. High resource consumption
- C. Incompatibility with legacy systems
- D. Container sprawl and management complexity
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 21
What is considered a fundamental characteristic of IoT devices?
- A. High mobility and portability
- B. Ability to operate independently of an internet connection
- C. Interconnectivity and communication over networks
- D. Requirement for manual control
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 22
Which of the following is the MOST effective countermeasure against SQL Injection attacks?
- A. Employing least privilege principles only
- B. Using CAPTCHAs
- C. Utilizing parameterized queries or prepared statements
- D. Validating input with regular expressions
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 23
Which type of attack floods a network with excessive traffic to render a service unavailable?
- A. Phishing
- B. SQL Injection
- C. Man-in-the-middle
- D. Denial of Service (DoS)
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 24
In web application security, what does the term vulnerability stack refer to?
- A. A stack data structure used in memory management
- B. The layered structure of software vulnerabilities within an application
- C. A hierarchy of database permissions
- D. A browser-side scripting framework
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 25
What are effective countermeasures against IoT threats?
(Choose two)
- A. Using default device credentials
- B. Regularly updating device firmware
- C. Segregating IoT devices on separate network segments
- D. Disabling unnecessary services and ports
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 26
What is the role of containerization in cloud security?
- A. To improve system uptime
- B. To ensure high network bandwidth
- C. To allow unregulated access to shared resources
- D. To isolate applications and improve security
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 27
What is the best way to mitigate social engineering attacks in an organization?
- A. Conduct regular employee security awareness training
- B. Use encryption for sensitive data
- C. Implement stronger passwords
- D. Install antivirus software on all machines
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 28
Which activity is part of a vulnerability assessment process?
- A. Exploiting vulnerabilities for access
- B. Installing operating systems
- C. Encrypting databases
- D. Identifying vulnerabilities
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 29
What is the primary focus of Operational Technology (OT) systems?
- A. Data analytics and processing
- B. Monitoring and controlling physical devices
- C. Enhancing network security
- D. User experience and interface design
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 30
What is the primary purpose of a packet sniffer?
- A. To filter out unnecessary network traffic
- B. To prevent unauthorized access to the network
- C. To capture and analyze network traffic
- D. To encrypt data transmissions
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 31
Which of the following is a core principle of the CIA triad?
- A. Non-repudiation
- B. Authentication
- C. Scalability
- D. Confidentiality
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 32
What is a common vulnerability in OT systems that can be exploited in cyber-physical attacks?
- A. Interconnectivity with IT networks
- B. The use of proprietary protocols
- C. Lack of real-time data analysis
- D. Absence of physical security controls
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 33
In which phase of penetration testing is information gathered to identify potential targets and their vulnerabilities?
- A. Planning
- B. Reporting
- C. Attack
- D. Discovery
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 34
Which action MOST improves IoT device security?
- A. Using unencrypted communication channels
- B. Disabling firmware updates
- C. Exposing devices directly to the internet
- D. Changing default passwords
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 35
Which of the following is an example of a social engineering technique?
- A. SQL injection
- B. Malware injection
- C. Code obfuscation
- D. Pretexting
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 36
What is a critical countermeasure for protecting OT environments?
- A. Enforcing strict data retention policies
- B. Using a strong social media policy
- C. Implementing deep packet inspection
- D. Applying comprehensive patch management
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 37
Which of the following is a key element of information security laws and regulations?
- A. Compliance with privacy acts
- B. Network hardware performance
- C. Marketing compliance
- D. Security through obscurity
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 38
Which security measure MOST effectively reduces unauthorized access in cloud environments?
- A. Enforcing strong access control policies
- B. Using shared administrator accounts
- C. Disabling encryption for performance
- D. Allowing unrestricted access
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 39
Which of the following is an effective countermeasure against ransomware attacks?
- A. Regularly updating antivirus software
- B. Disabling system updates
- C. Ignoring phishing awareness training
- D. Allowing macro execution in all documents
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 40
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